As one young man leaves his 20s behind, idealism gives way to practicality. Almost.

by Rabbi Boruch Leff

"If at age 20 you are not a Communist then you have no heart. If at age 30 you are not a Capitalist then you have no brains." (George Bernard Shaw)

I first heard this when I was age 21 trying to change "the system." The lecture group at the college I attended was too large and did not meet as often as I felt necessary. While in full stride, complete with petitions in my hand, an older student said, "I'll sign the petition but nothing's gonna come of it."

"What do you mean?" I replied, "It is so logical and easy to implement. I am certain the university president will have to agree!"

"Alright," he shot back, "Time will tell. But just remember what George Bernard Shaw said and realize that you can't change the world."

The bomb hit at that moment and its impact has never quite ceased. This quote has haunted me since then. What could it really mean? If you think communism is right, why wouldn't you stick with it?

I recently celebrated my 30th birthday, "the big 3-0." I now see clearly the truth of Shaw's statement. I initially learned this idea through Torah study; the kabbalist Nachmanides explains that all the world's wisdom can be found in the Torah. Afterwards, I learned this idea through life experience.

TORAH LESSON

We are all familiar with the biblical story of Joseph. In a dramatic turnaround, Joseph is transformed from jailed prisoner to prime minister of Egypt in a matter of hours. The Torah goes out of its way to tell us that Joseph was 30 years old when he began to rule over Egypt (Genesis 41:46). Why is this significant for us to know?

The famous 12th century commentator Rashbam explains that at age 30 one is "worthy of leadership." Interestingly, the minimum age to run for U.S. Congress is also 30. But what is so significant about being thirty-something and being ready to lead?

Age 30 is a moment of truth when certain realities of life firmly take hold.

I found the answer in a most unlikely place-studying the laws of Rosh Hashana. The Code of Jewish Law (O.C. 581:1) instructs congregations to seek certain qualities when choosing a cantor to lead the services on the High Holidays. One of these qualities is that he should be at least 30 years old. Why? The Mishna Brura explains that it is because a 30-year-old is humble and broken hearted, and can thus sincerely "pray from the heart."

It would seem that the Torah understands age 30 as a "moment of truth" when certain realities of life firmly take hold, and it is only through the acquisition of these realities that one can be a leader -- whether in public life or in prayer. What might these realities be?

LEARNING FROM EXPERIENCE

When I was 20, the world was an open book. I felt as if I could do anything and accomplish everything, while living on nothing. I would become a world-renowned personality -- educating and inspiring, leading and loving -- all without struggle.

Now that I have lived through the 20s decade and had many eye-opening experiences -- jobs that brought lots of surprises, relationships that were difficult to foster and maintain, and neighbors that were a source of friction -- I have become less idealistic about the world than I once was.

I notice that most people do not feel as if they are maximizing their potential.

In many ways, my hopes and dreams of my 20s never materialized, and it is difficult to see when and if they ever will. I notice there are not so many people in the world that have the dream job, and most people do not feel as if they are maximizing their potential.

In short, things don't usually work out in life the way you thought and hoped they would.

NEW RESOLVE

As I reflect on this, I am indeed somewhat heart-broken and humbled. I was living now as a capitalist, a realist, as Shaw remarked. My communist days, my idealistic days, had ended for the most part.

But then it dawned on me. Must I entirely abandon my communism? Communism is a great idea and dream, taking care of all members of society without class envy, but it is impractical. True, you can't implement all your dreams; they may be impractical. But some of them could probably work.

As my birthday hit and I was pondering these thoughts, God sent a messenger to guide me. I bumped into a friend who said, "I just saw the greatest quote: 'If your memories exceed your dreams, the end is near.’"

I have made a birthday resolution. I will still be a dreamer, but a more realistic dreamer.

So I have made a birthday resolution. I will still be a dreamer, but a more realistic dreamer. As a 30-year-old, I am now "worthy of leadership." I can be wise and practical and not try to implement a hopeless fantasy scheme. I am humble and broken-hearted enough to know how to let go of senseless dreams.

Indeed, the Talmud (Pirkei Avot 5:26) declares: "At age 30, one receives strength." This is the strength of character needed to pursue life's goals. The 20s process of trial and error leads to a more secure decade of the 30s, when a person is focused on true talents, pursuable goals, and genuine accomplishments.

The old cliche is true: A jack-of-all-trades is a master of none. The 20s are the training ground to become a jack-of-all-trades. The 30s is the time to focus and master those talents that can be applied in practical directions.

Yes, George Bernard Shaw, how right you were. But I'll always be a bit of a communist!

Published: Saturday, September 29, 2001
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Visitor Comments: 51

(51) 30, December 22, 2011 9:51 PM

I think even George Bernard Shaw probably still remained a dreamer in some ways. But the for the most part, I think he meant, to become a realist.

(50) La Zsaga, September 21, 2011 2:49 AM

No one warned me about turning 30!!

I turned 30 last year, for one whole year I was 30 and felt so..alone! I was one of those rare 30 yr olds with -No kids -Don't own a home -Single -Still go clubbing - Lots of qualifications but no where to use them..am I really alone on this? Most of my 1980's friends have the kid/home/ hubby thing going on..me?...uugh! No thanks. I googled turning 30 and couln't find any similar stories to....help me along. I tried quickly to grow up and get a full time job, stop clubbing and try and find a man. So, here i am today, turning 31..with a full (ish) time job..but still single, clubbing and generally loving life. I think what I do realise now is that..times are changing and instead of 'trying' to be a '30' year old I should have just been the me I am meant to be. 31 today! Seems so much better than being 30...aaahhh...breath....love it. When I was just a little girl I asked my mother, what will I be? Will I be pretty? Will I be rich? Here's what she said to me....... Que sera sera! What ever will be will be

(49) Nicole Moletsane, May 28, 2011 12:21 AM

Life's lessons

I have been dreading my 30th birthday and now I realise that the reason is because I felt I was entering unknown territory..and slightly unsure of how to lay my 20's to rest.After reading this article I understand exactly what I am supposed to do.In my 20's I got lost,made mistakes,learnt the lessons and found myself.Now is the time to apply those lessons and live my purpose.30 and thriving as they say!! I have put my bucket list together so I'm off to climb Kilimanjaro,to paint and eat stuffed Olives and mushrooms in Paris.

(48) Bryce Davidson, October 9, 2010 10:24 PM

Life is only a test .

(27) Bryce Davidson, I will be turning 30 in 2 years and I have been thinking some what about this. I have worked at many jobs I have not yet gone to collage but I do plan on going soon. For those of you that are 30 well done you are off to a great start. I think ofton times we think that life is a race and you have to beat the person that is ahead of you. Life has tryals and the older we get the more we relise this. Growing up I have strugeld with learning disibiletys. But having to cope with this I have learnd that if we are patinet we can over come. As some one who is a little younger I want you to know that we look up to you. keep moving forword you have great worth.

(47) Nikki Brown, September 21, 2010 2:12 PM

Your Latter Will Be Greater!

I was 23 when I lost my 15 year old brother to an accidental shooting. This event changed my life and I spent the latter end of my 20's just trying to figure out which way was up and how to put the peices of my life back together. I fear getting older and turning 30 this June, but that fear is matched with excitement in that I deeply feel that God has so much more to reveal to me and that the latter part of my life will be greater and bigger than I could ever imagine.

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About the Author

Rabbi Boruch Leff

Rabbi Boruch Leff is a vice-principal at Torah Institute in Baltimore. "Are You Growing?" (Feldheim), his just released book, is a must read if you want to grow spiritually. Click here for info on the book.

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