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God and the Infinity of Pi

by Rabbi Shraga Simmons; May 3, 2012 at 02:00:00 PM

PiOne of the most difficult aspects of our efforts to comprehend God is that by essence He is “infinite and transcendent” – i.e. not bound by time or space. We humans, however, view time as a linear progression and space as three dimensions. (See an explanation of this quandary in Aish’s Ask the Rabbi.)

Aish.com reader Jacob Stark shared the following insight: The numerical value of Pi is essentially infinite, in that no repeating pattern occurs or truncates at some point. In fact, computers are known to have calculated Pi to millions of decimal places – with still no pattern in sight.

Now here’s the dichotomy: Although this number is infinite – i.e. “out of our realm” – it remains a feature of our everyday lives. Anyone who has taken basic geometry knows that we use Pi in all sorts of measurements – the area of a circle, the volume of a sphere, etc. In higher mathematics as well, Pi is used in the measurement of angles and other applications where it is seemingly irrelevant. This oddball number is not so odd after all; it impacts so much of the world around us – the cars we drive, the computers we work on, the clothes we wear.

Perhaps this idea brings us just a drop closer to understanding the nature of God. Although He is infinite and may seem far away, He is always right by us in everyday life. Like Pi, which is found in many places not directly related to circumferences and diameters, God interfaces beyond the synagogue, even in the mundane aspects of our life – breathing, thinking, loving.

(For a fascinating biblical source of the value of Pi, see here.)

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Published: May 3, 2012

Visitor Comments: 1

(1) ruth housman, May 20, 2012 8:12 PM

The Wonders of PI

There is a man who wrote a book called Born on a Blue Day. He was diagnosed early on as having special needs, most probably autism spectrum disorder. Although he has problems with relationships he has a companion in life, and he can quote for hours the unraveling numbers of pi correctly. He sees this as a mathematical landscape and he has won many PI contests. It is amazing, as are the incredible artistic and computational abilities of those who are diagnosed in similar ways, including of course the "idiot" savants. It seems a window into the mind of God to me, and I have worked at The League School with such children.

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About the Author

Rabbi Shraga Simmons

More by this Author >

Rabbi Shraga Simmons spent his childhood trekking through snow in Buffalo, New York. He holds a degree in journalism from the University of Texas at Austin, and rabbinic ordination from the Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem. He is the senior editor of Aish.com and the director of JewishPathways.com.

An expert on media bias, he was the founding editor of HonestReporting.com, and is the author of David & Goliath: The Explosive Inside Story of Media Bias in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (2012). With drama and a biting edge, David & Goliath is a definitive treatment, fully resourced with over 2,000 footnotes. Readers are privy to secret negotiations with CNN executives, and how a grassroots campaign was cited by the New York Times as effecting sweeping changes in Mideast media coverage.

David & Goliath has been praised by politicians, professors and journalists: Former New York Mayor Ed Koch hails it as "Invaluable for anyone wanting the inside story," and James Taranto of the Wall Street Journal calls David & Goliath "of crucial importance for the future of the Middle East."

Rabbi Simmons lives with his wife and children in the Modi'in region of Israel.

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About this Blog

Shraga's Blog presents an eclectic mix of insights on current topics through the lens of Torah Judaism. The author, Rabbi Shraga Simmons, holds a degree in journalism from the University of Texas at Austin, and rabbinic ordination from the Chief Rabbi of Jerusalem. He is the senior editor of Aish.com and the director of JewishPathways.com. He was the founding editor of HonestReporting.com and is the author of a new book, David & Goliath: The Explosive Inside Story of Media Bias in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (2012).

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