Re'eh 5772

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Re'eh (Deuteronomy 11:26-16:17 )

GOOD MORNING! Shortly, it will be Rosh Chodesh Elul (August 18th and 19th), the beginning of the Hebrew month of Elul. This means that there is one month and counting to Rosh Hashanah (Sunday evening, September 16th). Many people might ask, "So, what?" or might think, "Thanks for the reminder to buy a brisket!" However, the answer to "So, what?" is that we have one month to prepare for Rosh Hashanah ... and Yom Kippur.

Why would one want to prepare for Rosh Hashanah? Rosh Hashanah is the Day of Judgment when the Almighty decides "Life or death, sickness or health, poverty or wealth." Does it make sense to prepare for a day of judgment? You bet! However, for many it has the same emotional impact as their cardiologist telling them that they need to lose weight to avoid heart attacks and strokes... a wonderful idea between meals!

There is a tremendous benefit to living in Miami Beach. It's a hurricane zone. Around May you get the annual predictions -- 21 tropical storms, 11 hurricanes, 7 major hurricanes. They actually have ways of measuring, correlating and predicting the number and size of storms. At the beginning of the season we start buying bottled water and batteries to prepare. We put a new battery in the weather radio which broadcasts the position and strength of the storms. We even have a chart where we mark off the present location of storms out there in the Caribbean.

Why is living in a hurricane zone a benefit? It teaches you a very important lesson: Be real with life! Usually, the weather bureau (N.O.A.A. -- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) gives a week's heads up. You know that in 7 days a Force 3 or 4 or 5 hurricane will hit. You generally know for sure whether it will hit land, you just don't know whether for sure it will hit YOU until perhaps a day or a few hours before landfall.

What happens during that week? The hardware store sells out all of its plywood (used for covering windows) and batteries. They have to make special shipments from neighboring states! The grocery stores shelves are cleared out or seriously diminished of canned goods and water. People are scrambling to buy generators to provide electricity needed to keep the lights on, fans going and the refrigerator and freezer working. There is a mad dash for last minute preparations because the STORM IS COMING!

What's the difference between a hurricane and Rosh Hashanah? The hurricane MAY hit your area; Rosh Hashanah DEFINITELY will touch you!

So, if one believes in a God who has set a standard for behavior and observance in the Torah and who will judge us, does it make sense to make some preparations? It would be reasonable to think so.

How can one prepare for the Day of Judgment? Here are:

10 THINGS YOU CAN DO TO
PREPARE FOR ROSH HASHANAH

  1. Take a spiritual accounting. Each day take at least 5 minutes to review your last year -- a) your behavior with family, friends, associates and people you've interacted with b) your level of mitzvah observance.
  2. Attend a class or classes at a synagogue, Aish center, a yeshiva on how to prepare. Read articles on Aish.com and listen to world-class speakers on AishAudio.com.
  3. Study the Machzor (Rosh Hashanah prayer book) to know the order of the service and the meaning of the words and prayers. You can buy a copy of the The Rosh Hashanah/Yom Kippur Survival Kit, by Rabbi Shimon Apisdorf (possibly available at your local Jewish bookstore or at Amazon.com -- about 26 left).
  4. Make sure that you have given enough tzedakah (charity) and have paid your pledges (One is supposed to give 10% of his net income). It says in the Machzor that three things break an evil decree -- Teshuva (repentance), Tefilla (prayer) and Tzedakah (charity). Why not maximize your chance for a good decree?.
  5. Think of (at least) one person you have wronged or feel badly towards -- and correct the situation.
  6. Make a list of your goals for yourself and your family -- what you want to work towards and pray for.
  7. Limit your pleasures -- the amount of television, movies, music, food -- do something different so that you take this preparation time seriously.
  8. Do an extra act of kindness -- who needs your help? To whom can you make a difference?.
  9. Read a book on character development -- anything written by Rabbi Zelig Pliskin would be great!.
  10. Ask a friend to tell you what you need to improve. A real friend will tell you ... but in a nice way!

 

Hear classes on...
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Torah Portion of the Week
Re'eh

This week is a jam-packed portion. It begins with a choice: "I set before you a blessing and a curse. The blessing: if you obey the commandments of God...; the curse if you do not ... and you follow other gods."

The portion continues with rules and laws for the land of Israel primarily oriented towards staying away from idol worship and the other religions in the land. In verses 13:1-12 you will find the section that caused a missionary's face to blanch and silenced him from continuing to proselytize a renowned rabbi.

One of the indications of the existence and necessity of the Oral Torah -- an explanation and clarification (later redacted as the Talmud) of the written Torah (The Five Books of Moses) -- comes from verse 12:21 "You will slaughter animals ... according to the manner I (God) have prescribed." Nowhere in the Torah are we instructed in the manner of shechita, ritual slaughter. One might conclude that there was a very sloppy editor. Or -- one might conclude that there are additional teachings (the Oral Law/Talmud) clarifying and amplifying the written Word.

The source of the Chosen People concept is brought this week: "You are a nation consecrated to God your Lord. God has chosen you from all nations on the face of the earth to be His own special nation ... (Deut. 14:1-2)." We are chosen for responsibility, not privilege --to act morally and to be a "light unto the nations."

The portion then gives instructions regarding: permitted and forbidden foods, the Second Tithe, remissions of loans every 7 years, treatment of those in need (to be warm-hearted and open-handed), a Jewish bondsman, the three pilgrimage festivals (Passover, Shavuot, Sukkot).

* * *

Dvar Torah
based on Growth Through Torah by Rabbi Zelig Pliskin

The Torah states:

"See, I am placing before you this day a blessing and a curse. The blessing, if you will listen to the commandments of the Almighty which I am commanding you this day. And the curse, if you do not listen to the Almighty's commandments" (Deut. 11:26-28).

The first word of the verse, "See" is written in Hebrew in the singular, though Moshe is addressing the whole Jewish people. What may we learn from this?

The Ibn Ezra responds to this question and comments, "He (Moshe) is talking to each person individually." Moshe began his address in the singular to tell everyone that they should listen to what he has to say as if he were speaking to him alone.

When listening to a speaker (or even a rabbi!), it is easy to think, "He is speaking to everyone else here. I don't have to take what he says seriously since he is not really directing his words to me." This is an error. The way to grow is to view the words of the speaker as if they were directed only to you. Then you will take the words to heart.

 

CANDLE LIGHTING - August 16
(or go to http://www.aish.com/sh/c/)

Jerusalem 6:45
Guatemala 6:06 - Hong Kong 6:35 - Honolulu 6:42
J'Burg 5:30 - London 8:01 - Los Angeles 7:19
Melbourne 5:28 - Mexico City 7:45 - Miami 7:37
New York 7:33 - Singapore 6:55 - Toronto 8:00

 

AISH FACT:  The Shabbat Shalom Fax and its internet edition, The Shabbat Shalom Weekly (ShabbatShalom.org), began in 1992 with 50 recipients. Today it is sent out to close to 100,000 individuals with a readership of an estimated 300,000. It has been considered one of the first Torah blogs on the internet!

 

QUOTE OF THE WEEK:

The hardest thing in the world ...
is to change yourself;
The easiest thing in the world ...
is to fool yourself.

 

 
In Loving Memory of

Sami Rohr

One of the great men
of our generation

 

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